Michael
Chang
Male
United States of America
1972-02-22
Hoboken, United States of America
Former American tennis player. As a member of the “Greatest Generation” of American players that included Pete Sampras, Andre Agassi and Jim Courier, Chang was the first of that illustrious group to record a victory at a Grand Slam event.
He became the youngest male player to win a Grand Slam singles title when he won the French Open in 1989 at the age of 17 years and 4 months.
Industrious, ambitious, unwavering and purposeful, Chang went on to reach the finals of the Australian Open and U.S. Open, as well as reaching the title round once more at Roland Garros. No one is his era had a larger heart.
He won the USTA Boys 18s Hardcourts and the Boys 18s Nationals in 1987. At age 12, won the USTA Junior Hard Court singles, and the Fiesta Bowl 16s at age 13. Named ATP Newcomer of the Year in 1988.
Known for his on-court speed and fighting spirit, Chang is considered by many observers to have been one of the best defensive baseliners of all time. He also introduced the jumping two-handed backhand. He remained in the top 10 of the ATP world rankings for several years in the 1990s, peaking at World No. 2 in September 1996.
Chang was born in Hoboken, New Jersey in 1972 to Joe and Betty (née Tung). Betty and Joe moved from Taiwan to the US in 1959 and 1966 respectively. The parents met in the United States after being introduced by a mutual friend.
Betty was born in Delhi, India as the daughter of Michael Tung, then serving as diplomat of The Republic of China to India. Michael then served in the Legislative Yuan and was an Ambassador to Cambodia and Dominic Republic/Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, among other diplomatic posts in 1960s to 1980s.
Joe was born in Chaozhou, China, and moved to Taiwan at age seven. Michael's Chinese name was chosen by Joe, and his English name by Betty (who named him after her father).
After moving from Hoboken, New Jersey, to St. Paul, Minnesota, where Michael learned tennis, the Changs moved to first Placentia, California, and then Encinitas, California, to increase the tennis opportunities for Michael and his older brother, Carl. After rising to #163 in the world as a 15-year-old amateur, Chang dropped out of tenth grade at San Dieguito High School in Encinitas after passing his GED in February 1988 in order to pursue a professional tennis career.
Chang also attended the master's in ministry program at Biola University in La Mirada, California, for a year and half. He serves on Biola's Board of Trustees.
A devout Christian, Chang first spotlit his faith upon winning the 1989 French Open, declaring "I thank the Lord Jesus Christ, because without Him, I am nothing.
In 1999 Chang and his family established the Chang Family Foundation, dedicated to integrating tennis, family, and Christian faith. The Foundation is now based in Rancho Santa Margarita, California.
Chang lives in Orange County, California. He is an avid fisherman who often takes fishing trips while traveling. He also has a passion for breeding African cichlids in several large freshwater aquariums at his home.
On October 18, 2008, Chang married Amber Liu, also a professional tennis player, who is 12 years younger than him. They have one daughter, Lani (born December 9, 2010).
One of his passions is to breed African cichilds in several fresh-water aquariums he has set up in his home in Mercer Island, Wash. His largest aquarium is 240 gallons, eight-feet long by two-feet high.
Supports grassroots tennis development in Asia through his Stars of the Future program in Hong Kong and the Reebok Challenge across all of Asia. Michael is a national spokesperson for the National Fish & Wildlife Federation. One of five athletes named in the second annual Most Caring Athlete by USA TODAY Weekend in 1995. Earned one of seven Asian American leadership awards in May 1997 by A. Magazine for status as a role model for Asian American youth.
On May 3, 2009, Chang was honored by the Los Angeles Chinese Historical Society of Southern California in "Celebrating Taiwanese Americans in Sports".
Released a book about his career in summer 2002, "Holding Serve: Persevering On and Off the Court";
Coached by older brother, Carl (born Feb. 13, 1969), who began working with Michael in late July 1991 (the two have played doubles together in 17 ATP stops since 1990).
Chang was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2008.
1987 - 2000
5
132
88
1998 - US Pro Championships (Professional)
1997 - Indian Wells (ATP)
1996 - Indian Wells (ATP)
1992 - Indian Wells (ATP)
1989 - Roland Garros (Grandslam)
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Gaston Norberto Gaudio
6-2
6-3
6-2
Round 2
Alexander Popp 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6(5)
4-6
6-7(3)
6-3
8-6
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Harel Levy
6-2
3-6
6-4
6-4
Round 2
Todd Christopher Martin 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-2
6-4
Final
Leif Magnus Norman 1 *
Michael Chang
3-6
6-3
7-5
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Cedric Adrien Pioline
5-7
7-6(6)
6-4
Semifinals
Marat Safin 1 *
Michael Chang
6-7(5)
7-6(5)
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Joan-Albert Viloca
6-4
6-3
3-6
3-6
6-2
Round 2
Magnus Gustafsson 1 *
Michael Chang
6-2
5-7
6-2
1-6
6-2
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Andriy Olegovych Medvedev
4-6
6-2
6-2
6-1
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Marcelo Andres Rios Mayorga
7-5
6-1
6-4
Semifinals
Carlos Moya 1 *
Michael Chang
7-5
6-2
6-4
Round 1
Todd Woodbridge 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6(5)
3-6
6-2
3-6
8-6
Round 4
Sergi Bruguera 1 *
Michael Chang
3-6
6-4
6-3
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Cedric Adrien Pioline
6-3
0-6
5-7
7-5
6-1
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Marcelo Andres Rios Mayorga
7-5
6-2
4-6
4-6
6-3
Semifinals
Patrick Michael Rafter 1 *
Michael Chang
6-3
6-3
6-4
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Richard Krajicek
7-6(5)
6-4
Semifinals
Gustavo Kuerten 1 *
Michael Chang
6-3
6-1
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Cedric Adrien Pioline
6-3
6-2
Semifinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Thomas Muster
6-1
7-6(1)
Final
Michael Chang 1 *
Bohdan Ulihrach
4-6
6-3
6-4
6-3
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Jean Phillippe Fleurian
6-2
6-3
6-4
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Michael Tillstrom
6-0
6-2
6-4
Semifinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Andre Agassi
6-1
6-4
7-6(1)
Final
Boris Becker 1 *
Michael Chang
6-2
6-4
2-6
6-2
Round 1
Alberto Costa 1 *
Michael Chang
3-6
7-6(5)
7-6(1)
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Jakob Hlasek
6-3
6-4
6-2
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Javier Sanchez
7-5
6-3
6-7(2)
6-3
Semifinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Andre Agassi
6-3
6-2
6-2
Final
Pete Sampras 1 *
Michael Chang
6-1
6-4
7-6(3)
Final
Michael Chang 1 *
Paul Vincent Haarhuis
7-5
6-1
6-1
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Olivier Nicolas Delaitre
6-3
6-2
6-4
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Andriy Olegovych Medvedev
7-6(7)
7-5
6-3
Semifinals
Pete Sampras 1 *
Michael Chang
6-7(6)
6-3
6-4
6-4
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Lionel Roux
6-3
6-4
4-6
6-2
Round 2
Petr Korda 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-4
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Michael Stich
1-6
6-0
6-2
6-3
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Adrian Voinea
7-5
6-0
6-1
Semifinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Sergi Bruguera
6-4
7-6(5)
7-6(0)
Final
Thomas Muster 1 *
Michael Chang
7-5
6-2
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Michael Tebbutt
6-2
6-2
4-6
6-3
Quarterfinals
James Spencer (Jim) Courier 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6(5)
7-6(3)
7-5
Final
Boris Becker 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6(3)
6-0
7-6(5)
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Alberto Costa
7-6
6-4
6-2
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Michael Tebbutt
3-6
6-3
7-6
6-7
6-4
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Grant Connell
7-6
6-4
6-2
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Sergi Bruguera
6-4
7-6
6-0
Quarterfinals
Pete Sampras 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-1
6-3
Round 4
Andre Agassi 1 *
Michael Chang
6-1
6-7(3)
6-3
3-6
6-1
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Chris A. Bailey
6-3
6-1
6-3
Round 2
David Wheaton 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-3
1-6
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Paul Vincent Haarhuis
6-2
6-2
4-6
6-7
6-4
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Todd Woodbridge
6-7
6-3
6-4
3-6
6-4
Round 3
David Wheaton 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-4
5-7
4-6
6-4
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Frederic Vitoux
6-4
6-2
6-3
Round 2
Bernd Karbacher 1 *
Michael Chang
1-6
6-3
6-4
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Shelby Cannon
6-1
7-5
6-2
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Nicholas Pereira
6-1
6-2
4-6
6-3
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Bernd Karbacher
4-6
6-4
6-3
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Wayne Richard Ferreira
6-4
6-3
6-4
Quarterfinals
Pete Sampras 1 *
Michael Chang
6-7(0)
7-6(2)
6-1
6-1
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Fernando Roese
6-2
6-3
6-0
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Cristiano Caratti
6-3
3-6
6-4
6-4
Round 3
Richard Krajicek 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-1
5-7
1-6
6-3
Round 1
Jeremy Bates 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-3
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Paul Vincent Haarhuis
6-4
6-3
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Marcos-Aurelio Gorriz
6-3
2-6
6-3
6-0
Round 3
Lars Johan Nicklas Kulti 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6
2-6
6-3
3-6
8-6
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Ellis Russell Ferreira
6-3
6-4
7-6
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Patrick McEnroe
6-3
6-3
6-4
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Arnaud Boetsch
6-3
6-3
6-1
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Malivai Onyeaka Washington
6-2
2-6
3-6
6-3
6-1
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Wayne Richard Ferreira
7-5
2-6
6-3
6-7
6-1
Semifinals
Stefan Edberg 1 *
Michael Chang
6-7
7-5
7-6
5-7
6-4
Final
Michael Chang 1 *
Andrei Chesnokov
6-3
6-4
7-5
Final
Michael Stich 1 *
Michael Chang
6-2
6-3
6-2
Round 1
Tim Mayotte 1 *
Michael Chang
6-7
4-6
6-1
7-6
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Jan Siemerink
6-2
6-0
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Lars Jonsson
7-6
4-6
6-4
3-6
6-3
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Jimmy Connors
4-6
7-5
6-2
4-6
0-0
Retired
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Guy Forget
6-1
6-1
4-6
6-3
Quarterfinals
Boris Becker 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-4
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Mark Woodforde
6-3
6-0
6-2
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Todd Witsken
6-3
6-0
6-2
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
John McEnroe
6-4
4-6
7-6(1)
2-6
6-3
Round 4
Stefan Edberg 1 *
Michael Chang
7-6(2)
7-5
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Kelly Lee Jones
6-2
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Christo Van Rensburg
7-5
6-7
6-4
Quarterfinals
Gary Muller 1 *
Michael Chang
5-7
6-3
7-6
Final
David Wheaton 1 *
Michael Chang
7-5
6-2
6-4
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
José Francisco Altur
5-7
6-4
6-3
7-5
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Jim Pugh
6-3
6-2
6-2
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Mark Kratzmann
3-6
4-6
6-4
6-2
6-2
Round 4
Stefan Edberg 1 *
Michael Chang
6-3
6-2
6-1
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Cassio Motta
6-2
7-6
6-1
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Marc Rosset
7-5
4-6
6-4
6-3
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Christian Bergstrom
2-6
5-7
6-0
6-2
6-4
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Javier Sanchez
6-4
6-4
6-2
Quarterfinals
Andre Agassi 1 *
Michael Chang
6-1
6-2
4-6
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Michael Pernfors
6-0
6-2
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Jimmy Arias
7-6
6-3
6-2
Round 3
Andrei Gennadyevich Cherkasov 1 *
Michael Chang
6-4
6-4
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Bill Scanlon
6-4
6-3
2-6
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Ronald Agenor
4-6
6-2
6-1
7-5
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Michiel Schapers
4-6
6-3
7-5
7-5
Round 4
Tim Mayotte 1 *
Michael Chang
6-3
6-1
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Eduardo Masso
6-7
6-3
6-0
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Pete Sampras
6-1
6-1
6-1
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Francisco Roig
6-0
7-5
6-3
Round 4
Michael Chang 1 *
Ivan Lendl
4-6
4-6
6-3
6-3
6-3
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Ronald Agenor
6-4
2-6
6-4
7-6
Semifinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Andrei Chesnokov
6-1
5-7
7-6
7-5
Final
Michael Chang 1 *
Stefan Edberg
6-1
3-6
4-6
6-4
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Tim Wilkison
7-5
6-3
6-2
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Thomas Hogstedt
6-1
6-3
6-3
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Pieter Aldrich
6-0
7-6
6-4
Round 4
Tim Mayotte 1 *
Michael Chang
7-5
6-1
1-6
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Andres Gomez
6-1
6-3
Quarterfinals
Michael Chang 1 *
Alberto Mancini
6-4
6-3
Semifinals
Ivan Lendl 1 *
Michael Chang
6-2
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Glenn W. Layendecker
7-5
1-6
6-4
6-2
Round 2
Henri Leconte 1 *
Michael Chang
2-6
7-6
6-2
6-3
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Robert Seguso
7-5
6-2
6-3
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Tobias Svantesson
6-4
6-1
6-3
Round 3
John McEnroe 1 *
Michael Chang
6-0
6-3
6-1
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Luiz Mattar
6-4
6-3
7-5
Round 2
Michael Chang 1 *
Jonas B. Svensson Jr.
5-7
6-4
2-6
6-1
6-4
Round 3
Michael Chang 1 *
Tim Wilkison
4-6
3-6
6-3
6-4
7-5
Round 4
Andre Agassi 1 *
Michael Chang
7-5
6-3
6-2
Round 1
Michael Chang 1 *
Paul McNamee
6-3
6-7
6-4
6-4
Round 2
Nduka Odizor 1 *
Michael Chang
6-1
6-2
6-7
3-6
6-4